Boatman
An occupational surname for a boatman, ferryman, or someone who worked with boats.
The #5,854 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 52,339 Americans shares it.
Etymology
This surname is straightforwardly occupational. It comes from Middle English boat and man, referring to a person who handled or worked on a boat. Historical surname dictionaries also gloss it simply as “the occupation,” showing that it was understood as a job-name rather than a place-name or nickname.
History
The name appears in medieval records in forms such as Boteman, showing the spelling has been fairly stable for centuries. It is uncommon as a surname, but its meaning is transparent and parallel to other work-based names like Waterman, Boatswain, and Bargeman. In English-speaking countries it has remained a minor surname rather than becoming especially widespread.
Origin
Regions
Variant spellings
Fun fact
Nineteenth-century surname writers treated Boatman as so obvious that they gave only the brief note “the occupation.”
From the historical record
“BOAT. See Bott. BOATBUILDER. The occupation. BOATMAN. The occupation. BOATWRIGHT. See Wri-ht. 32 BOD BOBBIN. A surname of Robert. A^ido old nursery song of " Robin and Bobbin."”
— Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom