Boutwell
A surname most likely built from a place-name element, with “well” pointing to a spring or stream.
The #7,182 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 66,340 Americans shares it.
Etymology
Boutwell is usually explained as a locational surname formed from an old English place-name element meaning “spring” or “stream” plus a first element that is less certain. The final element is clearly “well,” from Old English wiella/well(a), while the opening element may reflect an older place-name, personal name, or landscape term that was later simplified in spelling. Because the historical record is thin, the exact original place or meaning is not fully secure.
History
The surname is documented in English and later American usage, and its modern form appears to have stabilized early in the English-speaking world. The 19th-century source excerpt also notes Boutwell alongside the shortened form Boutell, suggesting that related spellings were sometimes treated as variant forms. In the United States, the name is now uncommon but established, especially in families tracing back several generations.
Origin
Regions
Variant spellings
Fun fact
A 19th-century name dictionary grouped Boutwell with other surnames thought to have lost an internal “w” over time, which is why it is sometimes discussed near Boutell.
From the historical record
“which the " w " has been dropped, and are traceable to this source; as, Burnell (i.e., Burnwell), Cas- SELL (i.e., Caswell). We have both Boutwell and BouTELL. Wood ; as, Harwood, Underwood, At- wooD, &c. (and see p. 250, ante). Hurst or Bosk, " a small wood ; " as, Ashhurst, Parkhurst (and see p. 223, ante). Cop…”
— Suffolk Surnames (3rd ed.)