Bradley

BRAD-lee

A habitational surname meaning “from the broad clearing or meadow,” especially common in England.

The #208 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 2,258 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Bradley comes from Old English elements meaning “broad” and “woodland clearing” or “meadow.” In place-name form, it refers to a broad clearing, pasture, or meadow. The surname was taken from one of several English places called Bradley.

History

This is a classic English locational surname, and many unrelated families could have adopted it from different places of the same name. Lower notes examples in several English counties and also mentions a tradition of Norman descent for one branch, but the core origin is still local and place-based. Because so many parishes and townships were called Bradley, the surname became widespread fairly early and remains common today.

Origin

locationalOld English

Regions

EnglandWest MidlandsSouth YorkshireLancashireLincolnshire

Variant spellings

BradlyBradleeBradleigh

Fun fact

Bradley is one of those surnames that can point to several different villages at once, not just one ancestral home.

From the historical record

“Wight. BRADLEY. Parishes, Src, in cos. Berks, Chester, Derby, Leicester, Lincoln, Hants, Stafford, &c. BRADNEY. A place in co. Somerset, belonging to Sir Simon de Bredeuie in 1346. Bardney or Braduey, co. Lincoln, may also have a claim. Tbere is a tra- dition of Norman descent. BRADSHAW. A chapelry, co. Lancaster…”

— Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom

Notable people named Bradley

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan).

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