Byer

BY-er (rhymes with "buyer")

Usually a shortened form of Boyer, from an old name for a Bavarian or, in some cases, a wool buyer.

The #9,998 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 95,765 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

This surname is usually explained as a reduced form of Boyer, an old term for a Bavarian or German from Bavaria. In some English records, however, it may also reflect a trade name related to Middle English buyer/bo(u)yer, especially in forms like Geoffrey le Wolle-byer. Because the surname occurs in more than one historical setting, its exact origin can vary by family line.

History

19th-century surname writers linked Byer mainly with Boyer and treated it as an older ethnic name. The same sources also note occasional English occupational uses connected with wool buying, which may account for some separate lines of the name. Modern bearers in the United States may descend from either form, depending on ancestry.

Origin

ethnic or regionalOld GermanMiddle EnglishFrench

Regions

EnglandFranceGermanyBavariaUnited States

Variant spellings

BoyerByersBierByard

Fun fact

Older etymological works explicitly mention both Byer as a form of Boyer and a separate wool-trade surname like 'le Wolle-byer.'

From the historical record

“Sydney ; v. Sidney. Byer, Byera.— Bapt 'the son of Saier,' one of the many fonns of Sayer, q.v. The fiiller form was Sigher or Sif^iar. Saier I^kevate^ C R., 17 Rlc II.”

— A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances, English Surnames: their sources and significations, The Teutonic Name-System applied to the family names of France, England and Germany, Surnames as a Science.

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