Calabrese

kah-lah-BREH-zay

An Italian surname meaning “a person from Calabria.”

The #4,127 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 35,905 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Calabrese is an Italian regional surname formed from Calabrese, meaning “Calabrian” or “from Calabria.” It ultimately refers to Calabria, the region at the toe of Italy, and the name is built on the place-name with the Italian adjective suffix -ese, used for people from a place. In origin, it is an ethnonymic surname, identifying someone by homeland rather than by occupation or personal trait.

History

The surname would have begun as a way to identify an immigrant or outsider from Calabria and then became hereditary. Like many Italian regional surnames, it is especially common in southern Italian naming patterns and later spread through migration to other countries, including the United States. The 2010 U.S. census recorded it as a relatively uncommon but well-established surname.

Origin

ethnic or regionalItalianLatin

Regions

CalabriaItalyUnited StatesSouthern Italy

Variant spellings

CalabrisiCalabresiCalabrese

Fun fact

The same word pattern appears in many Italian surnames and adjectives, such as Bolognese, Milanese, and Genovese.

From the historical record

“covite), - Venetian, Tuscan, Napolitan, Florentine, Sorrentine, ?aduan, Capuan, Pavian, Pisan, Sicilian, Siracusan, Milanese, Maltese, Calabrese, Bolognese, Genoese, Albanese, Lucchese, Veronese, Dago, Lazzaroni, Padrone, - Alpine, Romany, Swiss, Switzer, Schweitzer, Savoyard, Genevese, - Gothlander, Coastlander…”

— A Grammar of American Surnames

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: A Grammar of American Surnames.

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