Canty

KAN-tee

An Irish surname, most often linked to a Gaelic family name that may relate to a personal name or descriptive byname.

The #4,413 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 38,368 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

The surname Canty is usually treated as Irish in origin. In older Irish surname scholarship, it is connected with Gaelic forms written in anglicized sources as something like O Cainte or related spellings, though the exact underlying meaning is not always stated with confidence in the sources. The name may ultimately come from a byname or personal name rather than a straightforward occupation or place-name.

History

The historical references place Canty chiefly in Ireland, especially in Munster and later in counties such as Tipperary and Dublin. The surname appears in nineteenth- and early twentieth-century surname studies as an established Irish family name, but those works do not always agree on the precise Gaelic original. It is now found in Ireland and in Irish diaspora communities, especially in the United States.

Origin

uncertainIrish Gaelic

Regions

IrelandMunsterTipperaryDublinUnited States

Variant spellings

CanteyCanteeCantieKanty

Fun fact

Nineteenth-century surname collectors frequently grouped Canty with other Irish names beginning with Caint-/Cain-/Canny-type forms, showing how closely it was associated with Gaelic naming traditions.

From the historical record

“bury ; Ansberry, Ansboro'. 6 ATI CAince, Canty, County. 6 t)AclAi5, Bockley ; Buckley. (3 t)A\\\e, Barry.”

— Sloinnte Gaedheal is Gall: Irish names and surnames
Confidence: mixed. Sources: Sloinnte Gaedheal is Gall: Irish names and surnames, Varieties and Synonymes of Surnames and Christian Names in Ireland, Special Report on Surnames in Ireland (numerical strength, derivation, distribution), Suffolk Surnames (3rd ed.), The Teutonic Name-System applied to the family names of France, England and Germany.

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