Delisle

deh-LEEL (roughly 'duh-LEEL')

A French surname meaning “of the island,” originally marking someone who lived near or came from an island or island-like place.

The #8,212 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 76,403 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Delisle is a French locative surname built from de “of, from” plus l’isle, an old spelling of “the island.” In literal terms, it means “from the island” or “of the island,” and could refer to someone who lived on an island, near one, or in a place known by that feature. The name ultimately goes back to Latin insula, the source of French isle.

History

The surname is well attested in France, especially in regions where surnames were formed from local landmarks or place-names. It was later borne by several noted French scholars and antiquarians, including Léopold Delisle, which helped keep the name visible in academic and historical writing. In English-language surname references, it is usually treated simply as a French locational name rather than an anglicized occupational or patronymic form.

Origin

locationalFrenchOld FrenchLatin

Regions

FranceNormandyFrench-speaking regions

Variant spellings

De LisleDeslisleDelille

Fun fact

Because French l’ can fuse with a following noun, Delisle may appear in records in both spaced and fused forms, such as De Lisle and Delisle.

From the historical record

“appear to be the most authentic are : Duchesne’s list, taken from th abbey charter, containing 405 names ; Leland’s collection, with 49 names; Magny’s catalogue, with 425 names; Delisle’s, with 485 name; These are all of a much later date than the Conquest, probably temj Ed. I. I . Of the great array of…”

— British Family Names: their origin and meaning (2nd ed.)

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: English Surnames: their sources and significations, Dictionnaire des noms (French surnames), British Family Names: their origin and meaning (2nd ed.), Onomasticon Anglo-Saxonicum: a list of Anglo-Saxon proper names.

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