Esquibel
A likely Basque surname, probably a place-based name tied to a local landscape feature or settlement name.
The #6,532 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 59,523 Americans shares it.
Etymology
Esquibel is generally treated as a surname of Basque origin, preserved through Spanish orthography. The first element is often connected with Basque ezki- or eski-, a root seen in place-names, while the second part is commonly explained as a locative or topographic ending found in Basque toponymy. In other words, it is probably a name originally taken from a farmstead, hamlet, or locality rather than from a personal description.
History
The surname appears in Spanish-speaking areas, especially where Basque names spread beyond the Basque Country through migration and colonial-era movement. In the Americas it is most familiar in Hispanic communities, and its spelling reflects older Spanish-style transcription of a Basque name. As with many Basque surnames, several spellings and local forms can occur in records.
Origin
Regions
Variant spellings
Fun fact
Basque surnames often preserve the names of old homesteads or tiny places long after the original site has faded from common memory.