Griffin

GRIF-in (rhymes with “different” without the “ent”)

A surname that usually comes from the old Welsh personal name Gruffudd/Griffin, meaning a strong or proud leader.

The #122 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 1,556 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

In the historical sources, Griffin is treated chiefly as a Welsh baptismal name that later became a surname. It is generally connected with the old Welsh personal name Gruffudd, often Latinized in medieval records as Griffin or Grifin. The name is usually explained as containing the idea of a lord or strong ruler, though the exact early Welsh form and sense have been discussed in different ways.

History

Lower notes that Griffin was a common baptismal name in Wales and points to early medieval records in England and the Welsh borderlands. The surname spread well beyond Wales, especially in England and Ireland, where forms like O'Griffin and Mac-Griffin also appear in older records. It is now a very common surname in the English-speaking world, especially in the United States and Ireland.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicWelshEnglish

Regions

WalesWelsh bordersEnglandIrelandUnited States

Variant spellings

GriffinGriffynGrifinGriffenO'GriffinMacGriffinap Griffinap Griffyn

Fun fact

Medieval records show Griffin used not only as a surname but also as a personal name, and Lower cites a Domesday-era Grifin in Cornwall and another in Cheshire.

From the historical record

“Greive, Greaves, Greeves, &c. GRIFFIN. A common baptismal name in Wales. Domesday shews us a Grifin in Cornwall, and in Chesliire a Grifin lice, first a fiivom-ite of Edw. the Confessor, and afterwards a rebel against him. He was probably a Welsli border prince. The same old record presents us with a " Grifin puer"…”

— Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom

Notable people named Griffin

Sourced from Wikidata; linked to their Wikipedia page.

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom.

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