Hollis

HOL-iss

A surname usually understood as referring to someone who lived by holly bushes or holly trees.

The #1,233 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 10,789 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Hollis is generally explained as a topographic surname from Middle English holly or hollin, meaning “holly,” with the final -s often reflecting a local or possessive form. In this view, it began as a name for someone living near holly trees or holly bushes, or perhaps “at the hollins” (the holly place). The older sources also treat it as a variant spelling of Hollins.

History

19th- and early-20th-century surname writers commonly grouped Hollis with Hollins and related forms, and treated it as a local name tied to holly growth. The spelling with -is is often described as a weakened or shortened form that spread from dialect and clerical variation. It is well established in England and later became common in the United States through ordinary migration and settlement.

Origin

locationalMiddle English

Regions

EnglandUnited States

Variant spellings

HollinsHollissHollinHollings

Fun fact

The same plant root behind Hollis also helped produce surnames like Hollins and, through related dialect forms, Holmes.

From the historical record

“HOITT, HOLDERREID, IIoLTAN and HoLYEN, HoLLERAN, HOLLFELDER, HoLLIHAN and HOLLOHAN, IIOLLINGS, HOLLIS, IIOLLISTER, HoLMBO.M, IIOLON, IIOLSTED, HoL- STEN, HoLT, HOLTER, HoLTZER, HoNNAUS, IIoOGS, HOOLEY, HOPPENHAUS, HoRAN, HoRKHEIMER, HoRM, HORR, HORRIGAN, HoSACK, IIoSKINS, HoSMER, HoUD- LETTE, HOURAN, HoUSEBERGER…”

— Suffolk Surnames (3rd ed.)

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan), The Romance of Names.

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