Hung
A surname found in more than one tradition, including Chinese romanization and older European forms related to hanging or suspension.
The #4,932 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 43,260 Americans shares it.
Etymology
In English records, Hung can look like a spelling related to the old verb hang, from Old English hongian, meaning “to hang.” However, the surname also appears as a romanization of Chinese surnames and personal names, and nineteenth-century writers note it in Chinese contexts as well. Because the same spelling can point to different origins, Hung is best treated as a surname with multiple possible sources rather than one single etymology.
History
The name occurs in English-language surname discussions mostly as a spelling variant or as a surname in modern Chinese communities. Older onomastic writers also mention forms like Hung in passing when discussing names from Turkic or other foreign languages, but these remarks are speculative and not always about the surname itself. In contemporary usage, the surname is especially common as a Chinese family name in English transcription, while in Europe it may occasionally reflect older unrelated naming traditions.
Origin
Regions
Variant spellings
Fun fact
Nineteenth-century surname books sometimes treat Hung as a foreign-looking name found in Chinese contexts, showing how romanization could make very different surnames look identical in English print.
From the historical record
“A connexion with M.H.Ger. tolmetsche (Ger. dolmetsch). Hung, tolmdcs (of Turk, orig.), 'interpreter', is not likely. Toller”
— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)