Jameson

JAYM-sun

A patronymic surname meaning “son of James.”

The #2,715 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 23,293 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Jameson is a patronymic surname built from the given name James plus the suffix -son, meaning “son of.” In plain sense, it means “son of James.” The name James itself ultimately goes back through Latin and Greek to Hebrew Ya‘aqov (Jacob), though the surname formation is English and Scottish.

History

Historical sources treat Jameson as the English form, with Jamieson as the common Scottish spelling. The name appears especially in northern England and Scotland, and it also turns up in Irish records, where Matheson notes regional clusters of Jameson, Jamison, and Jamieson. Like many patronymics, it became hereditary over time rather than changing with each generation.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicEnglishScottish

Regions

EnglandScotlandNorthern EnglandIreland

Variant spellings

JamiesonJamisonJemisonJempsonJamson

Fun fact

19th-century surname writers often grouped Jameson with other James-based names like Jackson and Jemmett as part of a larger family of derivatives from the given name James.

From the historical record

“JAMES. (Heb.) The same as Jacob, he that supplants. JAMESON or JAMIESON. The son of James. JANES. The son of Jane. JANEWAY. A Genoese. JASON. (Greek.) Healing. JEFFERS or JEFFREY. Corrupted from Geoffrey or God- frey, German, from God and fried, God's peace, or from Gau and fried, joyful peace. This name was borne…”

— An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names

Related surnames

Confidence: sourced. Sources: A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan), Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names, Sloinnte Gaedheal is Gall: Irish names and surnames, Varieties and Synonymes of Surnames and Christian Names in Ireland, Special Report on Surnames in Ireland (numerical strength, derivation, distribution).

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