Lorenz

LORE-ents (roughly "LORE-ents")

A German and Central European surname ultimately from the personal name Laurentius, meaning “from Laurentum” or “of Laurence.”

The #2,483 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 21,252 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Lorenz is the German form of the Latin personal name Laurentius, the name borne by St. Laurence. Laurentius originally meant “man from Laurentum,” a place name in ancient Italy, though in surname use it is usually understood simply as a hereditary form of the given name. In German-speaking areas, Lorenz became a common family name either directly from the baptismal name or through shortened forms such as Lenz.

History

The excerpts show Lorenz treated in German scholarship as a form connected with Laurentius, and they also note related shortenings such as Lenz. The name is widespread in German-speaking regions and adjacent Central European areas, where it appears both as a surname and as a given name. In some historical records, spellings and variants overlap with forms like Lorentz and Lorenz.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicGermanLatin

Regions

GermanyAustriaSwitzerlandCentral Europe

Variant spellings

LorentzLorentzLaurenzLenzLorinz

Fun fact

German naming handbooks sometimes treat Lenz as a clipped form of Lorenz, not just as an independent surname or nickname.

From the historical record

“^.aurcnce, fur LAriiJiNCi:. S.a>irence. "William Lorenz, Normandy 1180-95 (MRS); John, liiohard, William Laurc-nz or Lau- f 1”

— The Norman People and their existing descendants in the British dominions and the United States

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Die deutschen Familiennamen, Deutsches Namenbüchlein, Ensayo histórico etimológico filológico sobre los apellidos castellanos.

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