Lovejoy

LUV-joy

An English surname that likely began as a cheerful nickname or phrase-name built on “love” + “joy.”

The #4,249 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 36,971 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

This surname is generally explained as a compound of love and joy, either as a descriptive nickname or as one of the old “phrase-names” formed from pleasing-sounding virtues or sentiments. Some writers also compare it with Old English name elements such as leof (“dear, beloved”), though the surname itself is usually treated as transparently English in sense. In practice, it would have suggested a cheerful, affectionate, or optimistic character.

History

The name is documented in English records by the 17th century, and later appears in both London and New York indexing in the sources cited here. By the early 20th century, surname scholars were already grouping Lovejoy with other upbeat phrase-like surnames such as Lovelace and Lovelock. It also became established in North America, where it remains uncommon but recognizable.

Origin

descriptive or nicknameOld EnglishMiddle English

Regions

EnglandLondonUnited States

Variant spellings

LovjoyLovjoiLove-joy

Fun fact

19th- and early-20th-century surname writers often filed Lovejoy alongside other “pleasant” names like Joy, Lovely, and Lovelace.

From the historical record

“don), i. 83. 1069. Buried— Robert Lovejoy, a car- penter, killed by a fall of a piece of timber: St Michael, Cornhill, p. 257. 1685. Bapt.— Bliz., d. John Lovejoy : St las. Clerkcnwcn, i. 314.”

— A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan)

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: British Family Names: their origin and meaning (2nd ed.), Surnames, A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan), Suffolk Surnames (3rd ed.).

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