McNally

mick-NAL-ee

An Irish surname usually explained as a shortened form of an old Gaelic patronymic, with meanings tied to “son of Niall” or, less securely, another Gaelic personal name.

The #2,268 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 19,250 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

McNally is generally treated as an Anglicized Irish surname built on Mac, meaning “son of,” plus a Gaelic personal name. In many cases it is linked to Mac an Fhailí or a related Irish form, which can be rendered in English as “son of Niall” or connected with similar personal-name elements; older writers also sometimes gave speculative analyses from other Gaelic roots. Because several Irish surnames were standardized in different spellings, McNally can reflect more than one underlying Gaelic form in different families.

History

The name is strongly associated with Ireland, especially Ulster, and appears in records in both Mac- and Mc- spellings. In emigrant countries such as the United States, the shorter McNally spelling became common and is now the usual form. Nineteenth-century surname writers frequently grouped it with other Irish Mac/Mc surnames without always agreeing on the exact Gaelic source.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicIrish Gaelic

Regions

IrelandUlsterUnited StatesCanadaAustraliaGreat Britain

Variant spellings

MacNallyMcAnallyMacAnallyMacNallyM'Nally

Fun fact

Older reference works sometimes treated McNally as simply an abbreviated spelling of McAnally.

From the historical record

“Mackereth, E., Esq., Ulverston. Mackereth, G., Esq., Ulverston. McNally, Rev. F. G., Windermere. Magrath, Rev. J. R., D.D., Oxford. Manchester Free Reference Library. Melville, Mullen, & Slade, Booksellers, Melbourne. (3 copies.)”

— A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan)

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Sloinnte Gaedheal is Gall: Irish names and surnames, Special Report on Surnames in Ireland (numerical strength, derivation, distribution), Suffolk Surnames (3rd ed.), Family Names from the Irish, Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Norman and Scotch.

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