Medeiros

meh-DAY-roosh (approx.; Portuguese)

A Portuguese surname originally tied to a place with meadows or hayfields.

The #1,889 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 16,223 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Medeiros is a Portuguese surname formed from place names such as Medeiros, from medieval Portuguese words related to a meadow or hayfield. In surname use, it would originally have identified someone who came from a place called Medeiros or from land characterized by such meadows. The name is therefore locational rather than descriptive of a personal trait.

History

The surname is strongly associated with Portugal and also appears in the Portuguese-speaking Atlantic world, especially Brazil, the Azores, and Madeira, where many surnames spread through settlement and migration. In modern times it is also found in Portuguese-descended communities in the United States and elsewhere. The name is well known through numerous bearers in sports, politics, and the arts, especially in Lusophone countries.

Origin

locationalPortuguese

Regions

PortugalAzoresMadeiraBrazilPortuguese-speaking communitiesUnited States

Variant spellings

Medeirode Medeiros

Fun fact

Medeiros is one of several Portuguese surnames that preserve a link to landscape and place rather than to an ancestor’s occupation or nickname.

Related surnames

Confidence: pattern inferred. No direct historical-dictionary match found; based on general naming-pattern knowledge.

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