Norton

NOR-tun

A habitational surname meaning “the north settlement,” originally given to people from one of many places called Norton.

The #531 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 4,845 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Norton comes from Old English elements meaning “north” and “farmstead,” “enclosure,” or “settlement.” In other words, it originally meant “the northern homestead” or “north village.” Because so many places in England were called Norton, the surname arose independently in several localities rather than from one single family line.

History

Medieval records show Norton used widely as a place-name and then as a surname for people who had moved from such a place. The name is especially common in England and was later carried to other English-speaking countries. Some noble and gentry lines adopted Norton through inheritance or residence, which helped keep it visible in later centuries.

Origin

locationalOld English

Regions

EnglandNorfolkYorkshireLincolnshireShropshire

Variant spellings

NortanNorthon

Fun fact

Lower noted that there were already dozens of English parishes and townships named Norton, plus many smaller localities, which helps explain why the surname became so widespread.

From the historical record

“NORTHRUP } ^°'''°^ °^ Northopp(e, q.v. NORTON (Eng.) Bel. to Norton = the North Farm, Estate, or VilIage , [A.-Sax. Nor)^tm^^nor§ + tAn] NORWELL (Eng.) Dweller at the North Well or Spring [O.Ei ndr^ + wieU(a] NORWICH (Eng.) Bel.. to Norwich, theA.-Sax. Nmfwic = the North Place [O.E. nor]”

— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)
Confidence: sourced. Sources: Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1), Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom.

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