Norwood
A habitational surname for someone who came from or lived near a north wood or from one of several English places called Norwood.
The #1,596 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 13,746 Americans shares it.
Etymology
Norwood is an English place-based surname. It is usually explained as coming from Old English norð, meaning “north,” plus wudu, meaning “wood,” so the original sense is “north wood.” In some cases it may also refer directly to one of several places called Norwood in England rather than to a descriptive landscape feature.
History
19th-century surname dictionaries treat Norwood as a local or habitational name, especially from places in Middlesex and Surrey. The name is found in English records and later became established in the United States as well. Because several places could give rise to the same surname, different Norwood families may not share a single origin.
Origin
Regions
Variant spellings
Fun fact
Some early surname references grouped Norwood with other English place-names built from simple landscape terms, because the meaning is almost exactly what it sounds like: “north wood.”
From the historical record
“NORWOOD (Eng.) Dweller at the North Wood [O.E. nor]) + wudu] NOSWORTHY 1 (Eng.) Bel. to Nos(e)worthy NOSEWORTHY [ (7' Devon) [the second ele- ment is the O.E. wor^ig, a farm, enclosure: the first element may be the South.E. nose, a neck of land] NOTHARD (Teut.)i i Neat-Herd [Q.N. naut = 0-E. nedt, cattle + O.N.…”
— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)