Nunes

NOO-nes or NOO-nehsh

A Portuguese and Jewish surname meaning “son of Nuno,” ultimately from a personal name of uncertain origin.

The #2,942 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 25,326 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Nunes is a patronymic surname formed from the given name Nuno, with the ending -es meaning “son of” in older Portuguese. In practice it means “descendant of Nuno.” The personal name Nuno is ancient Iberian, but its deeper origin is not fully settled, so the surname’s ultimate root is sometimes described as uncertain.

History

The name is strongly associated with Portugal and Portuguese-speaking communities, and it is also found among Sephardic and other Jewish families from the Iberian world. Portuguese surnames of this type spread widely through migration to Brazil, North America, and other parts of the Portuguese diaspora. Variants and related forms appear in combinations such as Vaz Nunes and other double surnames in Iberian naming traditions.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicPortugueseMedieval IberianHebrew (in some Jewish families via Iberian usage)

Regions

PortugalBrazilMadeiraAzoresSpainJewish Iberian diaspora

Variant spellings

NunezNuñesNunes de

Fun fact

Because the ending -es is patronymic, Nunes works much like English “Johnson” or “Wilson,” but with a distinctly Portuguese flavor.

From the historical record

“Storey is Btili amoag the most fiunili«r of Yorlrabire nunes, but it has become, of necessity, mixed with Storer, which bUo is well cstablisbed in that county. Jobumoi Sturj, 1379: P. T. Yorlu.”

— A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, with special American instances

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: De Nederlandsche geslachtsnamen in oorsprong, geschiedenis en beteekenis.

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