Porto

POR-toh

A surname that usually points to someone from a port or a place called Porto.

The #9,234 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 87,563 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Porto is a surname built from the Romance word for a port, harbor, or landing place, ultimately from Latin portus, meaning 'harbor' or 'gateway.' In Portuguese especially, O Porto is a well-known place-name, and surnames from towns, districts, or harbors could easily arise from it. In some cases it may also reflect ancestry from a specific place named Porto in Italy or the Iberian world.

History

The name is most naturally understood as a locational surname, attached to people identified with a port town or harbor district. It is found in several Romance-language areas, especially where Porto is a common place-name. In English-language records it may also appear through immigration from Portugal, Spain, Italy, or French-speaking regions.

Origin

locationalPortugueseSpanishItalian

Regions

PortugalSpainItalyBrazilMediterranean Europe

Variant spellings

Oportode PortoPorto

Fun fact

The city of Porto in Portugal gave English the older form Oporto, still familiar in names like port wine.

From the historical record

“caie ('Terra Portucalensis '), Lat. Partus Cale, the Roman name of the mod. Portu- guese O Porto, The Port] The princes doughter of Portingale. — William and the Werwolf (14th cent.), 1 14. The mediaeval ballad ' Old Robin of Portingale ' was printed by Percy.”

— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1), A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames (alternate scan).

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