Reber
A surname most likely from a short Germanic personal name, though its exact origin is not fully certain.
The #6,418 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 58,309 Americans shares it.
Etymology
Reber is generally treated as a German surname, but the older reference works that mention it do not give a full derivation here. It may be a shortened form of a personal name or a nickname-based family name built on an old Germanic root, rather than a direct occupational or place-name surname. Because the surviving excerpts only list the name among other German surnames, the exact literal meaning remains uncertain.
History
The surname is found in German-speaking naming traditions and later appears in the United States through immigration. The historical excerpts place it alongside other surnames of similar form, suggesting it was already established as a family name by the 18th–19th century. In modern usage it is uncommon in the U.S., but still recognizable in communities with German ancestry.
Origin
Regions
Variant spellings
Fun fact
The name is close in form to several other German surnames beginning with Reb-, which is one reason older scholars sometimes grouped them together rather than giving a single firm explanation.
From the historical record
“Notbero = Nuber, NöberL Notpero = Nopper. ßegibero = Reber. Bichbero = Reiber. Eudbero = Ruber, Rauber.”
— Die oberdeutschen Familiennamen