Staley
A habitational surname from Staley in Cheshire, originally meaning “the meadow or lea by staves or stakes.”
The #1,998 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 17,077 Americans shares it.
Etymology
Staley is a local surname from Staley in Cheshire, an old place-name recorded in medieval forms such as Stavelegh and Staveley. The name is usually explained from Old English stæf, “staff” or “stake,” plus leah, “woodland clearing” or “meadow,” giving the sense of a clearing or meadow marked by staves or stakes. In later spelling, the place-name reduced to Staley, and people from there took it as a surname.
History
The surname is documented in medieval English records and appears in forms such as de Stavelegh and de Staley. It is especially associated with Cheshire and nearby Lancashire, where the place-name Staley-bridge became familiar. Later spellings stabilized as Staley, while Staveley remained a related but separate surname and place-name form.
Origin
Regions
Variant spellings
Fun fact
Staley Bridge is an old Cheshire place-name that preserves a much older medieval form of the surname’s local origin.
From the historical record
“(Eng.) see Stare. STALEY (Eng.) Bel. to Staley (-Bridge), Chesh., 14th cent. Stavelegh, Staveley = tiie Stave-Lea (i.e. a meadow enclosed by staves : cp. 'Hedgeley') [O.E. staf + ledhj STALKER (Eng.) Stalker ; hence Fowler, Hunter [i. O.E. st{e)alcian, to stalk] William le Stalkere.— Ch&h' Cbmbrlm'. Aacti., A,D.…”
— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)