Wilkie

WIL-kee

A Scottish and English surname meaning “little Will,” from the name William.

The #4,947 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 43,388 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Wilkie is a diminutive surname built on Will, the common short form of William. The ending -kie / -ky reflects a pet or familiar suffix, so the name originally meant something like “little William” or “Will’s little one.” In older surname books it is grouped with the Wilkin/Wilkins family of names, all ultimately from William.

History

The name is especially associated with Scotland, where it became established as a familiar surname form. English and Scottish surname writers of the 19th century consistently treated it as a diminutive of William rather than as a separate root. It remains in use today, though it is not especially common in the United States.

Origin

patronymic or matronymicMiddle EnglishOld EnglishScots

Regions

ScotlandEngland

Variant spellings

WilkeyWilky

Fun fact

Nineteenth-century surname dictionaries often place Wilkie alongside Wilkin, Wilkins, and Wilkinson as part of the same William-based name family.

From the historical record

“WILKEYl = Wilk(e (q.v.) + the E. dim. suff. WILKIE ] -{e)y, -ie. WILKIN (Eng.) the I3th-cent. Wylekin, Wilekin, late- I2th- cent. Wil{l)ekin, Wilechin, a double dim. of William, q.v. [£. (double) dim. suff. -kin, O.L. Teut. -k-{n\ We find the form Uuillikin in a loth - nth cent. 'Index Bonorum ' of the Abbey of…”

— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1), Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, Suffolk Surnames (3rd ed.), Family Names and their Story.

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