Lefevre

luh-FAY-vr or luh-FEV-ruh

A French occupational surname meaning “the smith.”

The #6,245 most common surname in the United States (2010 Census) — about 1 in every 56,423 Americans shares it.

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Etymology

Lefevre comes from Old French le fevre, literally “the smith,” with le meaning “the” and fevre/fèvre coming from Latin faber, “craftsman,” especially “smith” or “carpenter.” It is one of several French surname forms built from that same root, alongside variants such as Lefebvre, Lefebure, Fevre, Fabre, and Faure. In older English-language works, the name is often explained simply as the French equivalent of Smith.

History

The surname is widely documented in France and appears in English records through French influence and migration. Older surname dictionaries note several spellings and regional forms, with Lefebvre often treated as a fuller or more traditional spelling and Lefevre as a simplified variant. In English-speaking countries it has remained relatively uncommon but is familiar through French heritage and French-American families.

Origin

occupationalFrenchLatin

Regions

FranceFrench-speaking BelgiumFrench CanadaUnited StatesEngland

Variant spellings

LefebvreLefebureLefeverLefevereFevreFabreFaure

Fun fact

The same Latin root, faber, also lies behind several other French surnames for craftsmen, which is why this name is basically the French cousin of Smith.

From the historical record

“LEFEVRE (Fr.) The Smith [Fr. le, the + f^re (cp. Fr. or/ivre, goldsmith), Lat faber, smith, carpenter] LEGRAND I (Fr.) The Big or Tall [Ft. le, LE GRAND J the + grand, L?it.grand-is,-great, tall] LEGROS 1 (Fr.) The Big or StOut [Fr. le,”

— Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1)

Related surnames

Confidence: mixed. Sources: Surnames of the United Kingdom: a concise etymological dictionary (2 vols in 1), Patronymica Britannica: a dictionary of the family names of the United Kingdom, Ludus Patronymicus; or, the etymology of curious surnames, Varieties and Synonymes of Surnames and Christian Names in Ireland, Surnames.

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